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Ginnie Mae helps make housing affordable for low- and
moderate-income households by channeling global capital into the
nations housing markets. Specifically, the Ginnie Mae Guaranty
allows mortgage lenders to obtain a better price for their mortgage
loans in the secondary market. The lenders can then use the proceeds
to make new mortgage loans available.
Ginnie Mae does not buy or sell loans or issue mortgage-backed
securities (MBS). What Ginnie Mae does is guarantee investors the
timely payment of principle and interest on MBS backed by federally
insured or guaranteed loans - mainly those insured by FHA or those
guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). Other
guarantors or issuers of loans eligible as collateral for Ginnie Mae
MBS include the Department of Agriculture's Rural Housing Service
(RHS) and Urban Development's Office of Public and Indian Housing (PIH). Ginnie Mae
securities are the only MBS to carry the full faith and credit
guarantee of the United States government. Even in difficult times
an investment in Ginnie Mae is one of the safest an investor can
make.
What are Mortgage-Backed Securities?
Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) are pools of mortgages used as
collateral for the issuance of securities in the secondary market.
MBS are commonly referred to as "pass-through" certificates because
the principle and interest of the underlying loans is "passed
through" to investors. Ginnie Mae MBS are fully modified
pass-through securities guaranteed by the full faith and credit of
the United States Government. Regardless of whether the mortgage
payment is made, investors in Ginnie Mae MBS will receive full and
timely payment of principal as well as interest.
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