The Term Home Improvement
has often been misused in the real estate business to some extant. I have seen numerous
circumstances where the homeowners projects have done nothing to improve
the value of their home, and in many cases have actually devalued it. If
your intention is to sell your home in the near future, you need to
think about whether the project will help find a buyer.
I prefer to use the term 'Home
Personalization' for the overwhelming majority of the projects I have
seen as they have done very little to improve the value of the home. In
many cases the workmanship is shoddy, the materials used are
second rate, and the project was ill-conceived.
On the other hand I have also seen
some projects that were well thought out and the workmanship was
professional in all respects. They were the exception.
Recommendations:
If you would like to get involved in a
'personalization' project, you need to have some training to do a
satisfactory job. Even a simple project like painting a room can be
disastrous if you have had no previous experience. Many of the major
Home Improvement Centers, such as Lowes and Home Depot offer lessons on
'how to' do home projects. Most of them are free. If they don't have the
schedules posted, ask the service desk if they are offering classes and
what will be presented.
If you are thinking about a major
overhaul of your home, HIRE A CONTRACTOR. Some walls in a house can be
removed, others are load bearing and any tampering with them could bring
the house down. Plumbing and Electrical work can be disastrous if you
are not experienced with it. Load bearing qualities of some floors,
particularly in older homes may prohibit, or limit such things as bath
and kitchen remodeling or even waterbeds.
If you are working on an older home
beware of hazardous materials. Houses built before 1978 may have lead
paint. Sanding lead paint without a respirator can be deadly. Insulation
around piping probably contains asbestos. Only licensed professionals
can remove asbestos materials and properly dispose of it.
Exterior Recommendations:
ALMOST ALL EXTERIOR IMPROVEMENTS TO
YOUR HOME REQUIRE A BUILDING PERMIT.
Again, if you have asbestos siding and
you plan to remove it, you need professional engineers. Lead paint
was widely used as an exterior paint on houses prior to 1978 so
precautions have to be used if removal is in your plans.
Decks, Swimming Pools, and Home
additions all require professional expertise. They also require building
permits. If the contractor states that he will get the permit, MAKE SURE
YOU HAVE A COPY BEFORE YOU ALLOW ANY WORK TO BE DONE! Verbal statements,
like verbal contracts are worthless in a court of law.
Pay contractors after the work is
completed. Reputable contractors normally do not request payment up
front. Make sure you have a WRITTEN CONTRACT before allowing work to
start. If there is something you do not understand in the contract,
question it. If the project is substantial, you may want to have your
attorney review it.
Almost all townships have a
requirement for a fire inspection (smoke detectors) and many require
some sort of property inspection before issuing a Certificate of
Occupancy when you sell your house. If a building permit has not been
issued for an improvement, the Inspector may request it be removed before issuing the certificate. There will be penalties of some kind and
it will be the homeowner who pays. The Contractor is probably long gone
or out of business.
Again, I have to emphasize that it is
very important that you know the rules and regulations regarding real
property in your community. If a building permit is required, get it. Do
some research into local building codes that relate to the project you
have in mind.
If your remodeling is substantial,
Hire a contractor. It is OK to putter around
the house but leave the big stuff to the professionals. |