
Property Acquisition
Various Ways to Obtain Real Estate
There are many ways to acquire real
estate whether you do it by yourself or get assistance from a Realtor. Many
Realtors specialize in certain kinds of properties such as
commercial, residential apartments, or site development. Some also like
to work with foreclosures and seizures. If you are
trying to buy a commercial building or lease office space, don't go to a
residential realtor. Although they are both in the real estate business,
they are as different as night and day. Some specialties such as
property management require specific licensing requirements.
Realtors and the MLS:
By far the easiest way to acquire a home is through
a Real Estate Professional. Their concentration is in the business of selling and
buying residential property. They are almost all members of the local
real estate board and have access to the Multiple Listing Service
(MLS). With the MLS they can search through thousands of
listings and should be able to
find your dream home in short order.
HUD and Foreclosures:
The U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) is
a great source of single family homes - but you have to know the rules!
HUD does not sell directly to the public. They have agreements with local
real estate companies who advertise and sell the homes they have
acquired. Working with HUD is a little different than going through the
MLS. Make sure your Realtor is knowledgeable of the bidding process
required to obtain these home.
VA
Foreclosures:
The Veterans Administration
acquires properties that where secured by a VA loan. Like HUD
Properties, these foreclosures are listed with Realtors. You do not have
to be a veteran to acquire a VA Foreclosure.
Auctions and Bidding:
Auctions are another way to obtain property but this process is not
for the faint of heart or someone with limited funds. If you have the
winning bid you have to be able to obtain the funds necessary to
close. Many Auction companies require substantial 'good faith'
deposits before allowing you to participate.
Auctions should not be confused with bidding. Auctions normally
involve a group of people making offers on specific pieces of property.
The offers change constantly until all competition is driven out of the
process. Bidding is a situation where you make an offer of a particular
price for a specific piece of real estate. If you are the high bidder,
you acquire the property, otherwise it is sold to someone else.
Generally there is no second chance to make a higher offer. HUD
properties are acquired through a bidding process.
Bank Foreclosures:
Bank foreclosure sales are another way of buying real estate but it is
difficult. Responses to offers are slow, coming to an agreement is
difficult, and the property is most likely in poor condition. Banks will
only do enough to get the property sold, no more.
Government
Seizures:
A new way of purchasing real estate has emerged in the last few years
- Seizures. These are properties the Federal Government has acquired
(seized) during drug busts or other criminal activity.
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Tax seizures:
The Internal Revenue Service also acquires real estate though tax
liens. This is buyer beware because the liens remain attached to the
property until satisfied. Make sure of the real cost before going this
route.
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